Waging a Living, a sobering view of the elusive American dream…

Key stakeholders in our region
  • Illinois Department of Employment Security
  • Southern Illinois University Carbondale
  • MANTRACON
  • John A. Logan Community College
  • SIUC Division of Continuing Education
  • SIUC Workforce Education and Development
  • Paul Simon Public Policy Institute
  • Social Services Leader
  • International Association of Machinists and Aerospace Workers
Job skills needed in our region
  • Computer applications literacy
  • Problem Solving
  • Teamwork
  • Verbal Communication
  • Solid Work Ethics
  • Thinking Skills
  • Interpersonal Skills
Job growth areas in our region
  • Health Services
  • Educational Services
  • Logistics
  • Medium and small scale manufacturing targeted on specialty markets
  • Mining
  • Correctional Services

Borderline poverty is a term many Americans are all too familiar with.  In a statement about his documentary, Waging a Living, Filmmaker Roger Weisberg states that “one in four workers earns less than the federal poverty level for a family of four.”  This is backed with statistics form the Economic Policy Institute and the Census Bureau which note that thirty million Americans make less than $8.70 an hour.

Living paycheck to paycheck is frustrating for many families across the nation.  Hard working individuals, often single parents struggle to make ends meet.  Sometimes there is financial assistance available, sometimes these families only make wages marginally above the cut off point.  This struggle puts bills like groceries against important medicine, raises credit card debt, and makes things like saving for college or retirement impossible. 

Low paying jobs combined with a lack of child support can also pose difficulties for households, especially those headed by a single mother.  Waging a Living provides information showing that in a year following a divorce, a man’s standard of living increases 10 percent, while a woman’s decreases 27 percent.  Paying for school supplies, rent, clothes, food and child care can be extremely difficult on $2.18 plus tips and even more arduous when child support is absent. 

There are many factors which force individuals into low paying jobs.  Supply of jobs, demand for workers, education, experience, mounting debt, and time constraints are all reasons that people get stuck in jobs which cannot pay all their bills.  Additional problems such as a lack of health insurance make life even more challenging.

There is governmental assistance for those who fail to meet certain income brackets.  There are charity and federal programs which help to find insurance, scholarships, and other monetary donations for children and needy families.  Sometimes rent waivers or food stamp programs are available for people needing those options.  It is essential for these programs to be both accessible and comprehensible to those who need them most.

Is the “American Dream” tangible in this modern world?  Waging a Living asks this question through the intimate exploration into the lives of four everyday American citizens.

Bibliography and Additional Links
Acs, Gregory, et al. “Playing by the Rules but Losing the Game: America’s Working Poor.”       Jobs for the Future Conference. May 1, 2000.
http://www.urban.org/publications/410404.html

Burkhauser, Richard V., et al.  “Public Policies for the Working Poor: The Earned Income Tax
Credit versus Minimum Wage Legislation.”  Employment Policies Institute,
Washington D.C. Institute for Research on Poverty, Discussion paper No. pp 74-95.
http://www.epionline.org/studies/turner_01-2003.pdf

Ellwood, David T.  “The Plight of the Working Poor.”  Washington D.C.: Brookings
Institution.  http://www.brookings.edu/comm/childrensroundtable/issue2.htm

Fores, Glenn, et al.  “Access Barriers to Health Care for Latino Children.”            http://www.brookings.edu/es/urban/eitc/eitcnationalexsum.html

Greenstein, Robert.  “The Earned Income Tax Credit:  Boosting Employment, Aiding the Working Poor.”  Center for Budget and Policy Priorities 2005,   
“Public Benefits: Easing Poverty and Ensuring Medical Coverage.” 2005.  
http://www.cbpp.org/pubs/eitc.html

Kim, Marlene. “The Working Poor: Lousy Jobs or Lazy Workers?”  Journal of Economic  Issues, Vol. 32, 1998.

Kim, Marlene, et al.  “The Working Poor and Welfare Recipiency: Participation, Evidence, and   Policy Directions.”  Journal of Economic Issues, Vol. 31, 1997.

Payne, Ruby K. A Framework for Understanding Poverty.  Highland, Texas: Aha! Process,      Inc., 2001.

Shulman, Beth.  The Betrayal of Work. New York: The New Press, 2005.
White, James R.  “Earned Income Tax Credit Eligibility and Participation.”  Washington D.C.:    U.S. General Accounting Office. 2001.  http://purl.access/.gpo.gov/GPO/LPS44386



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